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- Act 4 Scene 2
-
- Othello questions Emilia about her mistress,
- speaking to her as though she were the keeper of a
- brothel; but he refuses to believe what he is told,
- and confronts Desdemona with his suspicions. She
- is quite bewildered by his passionate outburst, and
- when Emilia returns, accompanied by Iago,
- Desdemona is driven to ask Iago for comfort and
- reassurance in her trouble. As usual, Iago
- promises to help; and the two women leave for
- supper. Now Roderigo returns, once again
- reproaching Iago for unfair dealings ù and once
- again Iago convinces him that everything is going
- according to plan.
- 5 breath made up: was spoken.
- 13 durst: dare.
- honest: chaste.
- 14 at stake: at risk.
- other: otherwise.
- 15 Remove your thought: Forget it.
- 17 the serpentÆs curse: the curse that God
- put upon the snake (the devil) who deceived Eve
- in the Garden of Eden (Genesis 3:14û15).
- 21 sheÆs a simple bawd: it would be a poor
- bawd (= keeper of a brothel; Othello insists on
- thinking of Desdemona as a prostitute).
- 23 closet lock and key: cupboard securely
- fastened.
- 29 of your function: with your job (i.e. as
- brothel-keeper).
- 30 procreants: those engaged in procreation.
- 32 mystery: do your job.
- dispatch: get on with it.
- 38 like one of heaven: like an angel.
- 44 heavy: sorrowful.
- 45 motive: cause.
- 46 If perhaps you think my father was
- responsible for your being recalled to Venice.
- 48 him: his favour.
- 49 Had it: If it had.
- 50 try: test.
- 52 Steeped: Submerged.
- 53 utmost: all.
- 56 Othello sees himself as an object of
- contempt, pointed to (in mockery) as the number
- on a dial is pointed to by the hand of the clock,
- which moves so slowly that it seems to be
- unmoving.
- 59 garnered up my heart: stored up all my
- love; the image is from farming: corn is ôgarnered
- upö at harvest-time.
- 60 Where: In loving Desdemona; if Othello
- cannot continue to love her, he cannot go on
- living.
- 61 fountain: source.
- current: stream.
- 63 cistern: pond.
- 64 knot and gender: twine together and
- breed.
- Turn . . . there: Look pale (with horror).
- 65 cherubin: angel; at the thought of
- DesdemonaÆs transformation (from a pure spring
- of love to a slimy pond), the goddess Patience ù
- personified as a young and innocent angel ù
- should turn pale and look fierce.
- 67 esteems: considers.
- 68 shambles: butchersÆ slaughterhouse.
- 69 quicken even with blowing: hatch as soon
- as the eggs are laid.
- 72 what . . . committed: ôWhat sin have I, in
- all innocence, been guilty ofö; but the sin most
- readily associated with the verb ôcommitö is
- adultery (as in the commandment ôThou shalt not
- commit adultery), and Othello is quick to make the
- association.
- 75 commoner: whore ù one whose sexual
- favours are common to all.
- 76 Othello feels that his cheeks would burn
- with such shame that all modesty would be
- destroyed; ôforgesö are blacksmithsÆ furnaces.
- 79 it: i.e. the smell of DesdemonaÆs sin.
- winks: refuses to see; the goddess of the moon was
- also the goddess of chastity.
- 81 hollow mine of earth: the depths ù
- bowels ù of the earth.
- 86 vessel: i.e. her body; the expression is
- biblical.
- 92 cry you mercy: beg your pardon.
- 93 took you for: mistook you for.
- 95 Saint Peter: The saint who guards the
- gates of heaven.
- 96 keeps the gate of hell: Othello returns to
- the language of the brothel.
- 97 done our course: finished what we had to
- do.
- 98 turn the key: unlock the door (Emilia was
- told to close the door at line 30).
- keep our counsel: keep quiet about what we have
- been doing.
- 99 conceive: imagine.
- 101 half asleep: Desdemona is dazed by
- OthelloÆs words.
- 107 go by water: be conveyed by tears.
- 110 meet: fitting; Desdemona is perhaps
- bitterly ironical, rather than meekly submissive.
- 111 How . . . behaved: What have I done?
- 111 that . . . misuse: to give him any reason
- for misinterpreting my smallest fault.
- 117 a child to chiding: unaccustomed to being
- scolded.
- 118 bewhored her: called her a whore.
- 119 despite and heavy terms: contempt and
- insults.
- 124 in his drink: drunken.
- 125 laid such terms: used such language.
- callet: slut.
- 129 forsook: given up.
- 133 How . . . him: Where did he get this idea
- from?
- 134 eternal: damned (eternally); without
- knowing, Emilia describes her husband.
- 135 busy: interfering.
- 136 cogging: lying.
- cozening: cheating.
- to get some office: for some reason, or to get some
- job out of it; Emilia is very close to the truth.
- 138 impossible: Iago listens to the
- descriptions of his villainy whilst denying its
- possibility.
- 140 A halter pardon him: May he be hanged.
- 141 keeps her company: is her lover.
- 142 form: appearance.
- what likelihood: what did he look like?
- 144 scurvy: miserable.
- 145 companions: villains.
- thouÆdst: thou wouldest; i.e. I wish you would.
- unfold: reveal.
- 148 within door: quietly.
- 149 squire: fellow.
- 150 turned . . . without: fooled you (as though
- by making him wear his coat inside out).
- 151 suspect me: i.e. of infidelity.
- 156 Desdemona prays that she may lose all
- peace of body and soul if she ever sinned or sins
- against Othello.
- 156 will: wishes.
- trespass: offend.
- 157 discourse of thought: what I thought.
- 159 Delighted them: Enjoyed.
- 163 Comfort forswear me: May all happiness
- forsake me.
- 164 defeat: destroy.
- 166 It does abhor me: I am disgusted.
- 167 Not for all the empty pleasures of the
- world (ôthe worldÆs mass of vanityö) would I do
- the deed which would earn me such a title
- (ôadditionö).
- 169 but his humour: only his mood.
- 170 does him offence: annoys him.
- 171 chide with you: quarrel with you.
- 172 no other: nothing else.
- 174 these instruments: probably trumpet calls.
- 175 stays the meat: await the meal.
- 177 A prose section ù more relaxed than the
- previous taut verse ù ends the scene.
- 180 daffÆst . . . device: put me off with some
- excuse; daff was a word usually applied to the
- taking off of clothes.
- 182 conveniency: opportunity.
- 184 put up: endure.
- 188 no kin together: bear no relation to each
- other.
- 189 charge: accuse.
- 190 I have . . . means: Ruined myself
- financially.
- 192 half: easily.
- 193 votarist: nun.
- 194 comforts: encouragement.
- 194 sudden respect: immediate attention.
- 199 fopped: fooled.
- 204 solicitation: courtship.
- seek satisfaction: be revenged (i.e. by challenging
- him to a duel).
- 207 I protest . . . doing: I promise I shall do.
- 209 mettle: spirit.
- 210 build . . . opinion: think better of you.
- 212 taken . . . exception: made a very
- reasonable objection.
- protest: declare.
- 213 directly . . . affair: honestly in your
- interests.
- 214 It doesnÆt look that way.
- 222 engines for my life: plots against my life.
- 224 compass: possibility.
- 229 he goes into Mauritania: This is a quick
- invention of IagoÆs, to make Roderigo think that
- Desdemona will be completely lost to him;
- Mauritania was part of western Africa.
- 230 abode: stay (in Cyprus).
- lingered: delayed.
- 232 determinate: certain.
- 236 you would have me do: Roderigo has
- come to realize that Iago will not do his own dirty
- work.
- 237 a profit . . . right: some good, which you
- deserve.
- 238 harlotry: little whore.
- 239 his honourable fortune: i.e. that he has
- been made OthelloÆs deputy in Cyprus.
- 240 going thence: leaving there.
- fashion: organize.
- 241 fall out: take place.
- 242 second: support.
- 245 necessity in: need for.
- 246 put it on him: bring about his death.
- high: fully.
- 247 grows to waste: is getting late.
- About it: Get on with it.
-